A photo collage that displays a graduation cap and tribal regalia. Indigenous students are fighting against schools that prohibit wearing these items at graduation.

Protecting Indigenous Students' Right to Wear Tribal Regalia

Graduation is a time of celebration and community. After centuries of attempted genocide and erasure of Indigenous culture and tradition, the ability to celebrate commencement in a culturally appropriate way is deeply important for Indigenous students. Tribal regalia worn at commencement are a symbol of resistance, resilience, and reclamation by students of their right to an education that honors their culture and heritage. But for some Indigenous students, graduation can be fraught with uncertainty or controversy over their ability to wear tribal regalia during commencement ceremonies. Some schools still prohibit Indigenous students from wearing items at graduation, claiming that it would violate the school’s dress code and speculating, without any basis, that it would disrupt the ceremony.

Indigenous Students on Why Wearing Their Tribal Regalia at Graduation is Important

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Whether an eagle feather or plume, beadwork, sealskin cap, moccasins, or other forms of traditional dress, tribal regalia plays a unique role, spiritually and culturally, for graduating Indigenous students. Policies that strip Indigenous students of their cultural and religious heritage in the name of assimilation only compound the violence and oppression that these students and their communities have suffered. As a result, Indigenous students face disproportionate outcomes across a range of educational statistics, including higher rates of exclusionary discipline and lower graduation rates. Due to the history of abuse of Indigenous students in schools, the government has a special obligation to address ongoing deprivations of Indigenous students’ educational and expressive rights.

Fighting Discrimination at School

A video cover showing an Indigenous student's hair with a tribal feather. The video discusses protecting students hair and headdress in school.
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Indigenous students’ rights to self-expression and to maintain and honor their identity as Indigenous people extends beyond tribal regalia at commencement. Indigenous students must also be allowed to wear their hair in accordance with their cultural and religious beliefs. For example, as part of their culture and religion, some Indigenous people believe their hair should be kept and worn long as a sacred symbol of their life and that hair should only be cut under specific circumstances by select individuals.

When school officials restrict the way in which Indigenous students may wear their hair, they further deprive students of their heritage and identity, perpetuating the destructive assimilation policies of the past and promoting harmful stereotypes and misunderstandings of Indigenous Peoples.

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